TALK-1 reduces delta-cell endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasmic calcium levels limiting somatostatin secretion.
AUTHORS
Vierra
NCNicholas C ,
Dickerson
MT Matthew T ,
Jordan
KL Kelli L ,
Dadi
PK Prasanna K ,
Kadare
KA Ketaki A ,
Altman
MK Molly K ,
Milian
SC Sarah C ,
Jacobson
DA David A .
Molecular metabolism. 2018 1 31; ().
- PMID: 29402588[PubMed].
ABSTRACT
Single-cell RNA sequencing studies have revealed that the type-2 diabetes associated two-pore domain K+ (K2P) channel TALK-1 is abundantly expressed in somatostatin-secreting δ-cells. However, a physiological role for TALK-1 in δ-cells remains unknown. We previously determined that in β-cells, K+ flux through endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localized TALK-1 channels enhances ER Ca2+ leak, modulating Ca2+ handling and insulin secretion. As glucose amplification of islet somatostatin release relies on Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (CICR) from the δ-cell ER, we investigated whether TALK-1 modulates δ-cell Ca2+ handling and somatostatin secretion.