{"id":142,"date":"2023-07-26T20:23:23","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T20:23:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/?page_id=142"},"modified":"2023-07-26T20:25:06","modified_gmt":"2023-07-26T20:25:06","slug":"journal-articles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/publications\/journal-articles\/","title":{"rendered":"Journal Articles"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>2000 to present<\/h3>\n<p>G. J. Marshall and R. W. Pitz, \u201cEvaluation of Heat Release Indicators in Lean Premixed H<sub>2<\/sub>\/Air Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,\u00a0<strong>37<\/strong>, 2029-2036, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>D. C. Tinker, C. A. Hall, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cMeasurement and Simulation of Partially-Premixed Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,\u00a0<strong>37<\/strong>, 2021-2028, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>H. Devathi, C. A. Hall, R. W. Pitz, \u201cNumerical Study of the Structure and NO Emission Characteristics of N<sub>2<\/sub>&#8211; and CO<sub>2<\/sub>-Diluted Tubular Diffusion Flames,\u201d Energies,\u00a0<strong>12<\/strong>, 1490, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall, M. C. Ramsey, D. Knaus, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cMolecular Tagging Velocimetry in Nitrogen with Trace Water Vapor,\u201d Measurement Science and Technology, 28, 085201 (6 pages), 2017.<\/p>\n<p>T. S. Cheng, J.-Y. Chen, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cRaman\/LIPF Data of Temperature and Species Concentrations: Conditional Analysis and Comparison to Laminar Flamelets,\u201d 186, pp. 311-324, 2017.<\/p>\n<p>A. Scholtissek, R. W. Pitz, and C. Hasse, \u201cFlamelet Budget and Regime Analysis for Non-Premixed Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 36, pp. 1349-1356, 2017.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall and R. W. Pitz, \u201cExperimental and Numerical Study of H<sub>2<\/sub>-Air Non-Premixed Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 36, pp. 1595-1602, 2017.<\/p>\n<p>N. R. Grady, R. W. Pitz, C. D. Carter and K.-Y. Hsu, \u201cRaman Scattering Measurements of Mixing and Finite-Rate Chemistry in Supersonic Reacting Flow over a Piloted, Ramped Cavity,\u201d Journal of Propulsion and Power, 165, pp. 310-320, 2016.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall and R. W. Pitz, \u201cModeling of Cellular Tubular Flames, Combustion Theory and Modelling, 20, pp. 328\u2013348, 2016.<\/p>\n<p>I. Langella, N. Swaminathan, R. W. Pitz, \u201cApplication of Unstrained Flamelet SGS Closure for Multi-Regime Premixed Combustion,\u201d Combustion and Flame, 173, pp. 161-178, 2016.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall, W. D. Kulatilaka, N. Jiang, J. R. Gord, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cMinor Species Structure of Premixed Cellular Tubular Flames, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 35, pp. 1107-1114, 2015.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, S. T. Hu, and P. Y. Wang, \u201cTubular Premixed and Diffusion Flames: Effect of Stretch and Curvature,\u201d Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 42, pp.1-34, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall, W. D. Kulatilaka, S. Roy, J. R. Gord, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cQuantitative Atomic Hydrogen Measurements in Premixed Hydrogen Tubular Flames, Combustion and Flame, 161, pp. 2924-2932, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>N. Grady and R. W. Pitz, \u201cVibrationally Excited Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry,\u201d Applied Optics, 53, pp. 7182-7188, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>C. A. Hall and R. W. Pitz, \u201cA Structural Study of Premixed Hydrogen-Air Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34, pp. 973-980, 2013.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Ramsey and R. W. Pitz, \u201cEnergetic Cavitation Collapse Drives Megabar Plasma,\u201d Physical Review Letters, 110, 154301 (5 pages), 2013.<\/p>\n<p>N. R. Grady, R. W. Pitz, C. D. Carter, K.-Y. Hsu, C. Ghodke, and S. Menon, \u201cSupersonic Flow over a Ramped-Wall Cavity Flameholder with an Upstream Strut,\u201d Journal of Propulsion and Power, 28, 982-990, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Ramsey, R. W. Pitz, T P. Jenkins, Y. Matsutomi, C. Yoon and W. E. Anderson, &#8220;Planar 2D Velocity Measurements in the Cap Shock Pattern of a Thrust Optimized Rocket Nozzle,&#8221; Shock Waves, 22, pp. 39-46, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>A. M. ElBaz and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;N2O Molecular Tagging Velocimetry in Experimental Air Flows,&#8221; Applied Physics B, 106, pp. 961-969, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>T. S. Cheng, S. R. March, R. W. Pitz, J. A. Wehrmeyer, and J.-Y. Chen, \u201cLaser Raman Measurements of Temperature and Species Concentration in Swirling Lifted Hydrogen Jet Diffusion Flames,\u201d International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, DOI 10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2012.02.018, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Ramsey, R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Template matching for improved accuracy in molecular tagging velocimetry,&#8221; Experiments in Fluids, 51, pp. 811-819, 2011.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s00348-011-1098-y\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s00348-011-1098-y<\/a><\/p>\n<p>S. W. Shopoff, P. Wang, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cExperimental Study of Cellular Instability and Extinction of Non-Premixed Opposed-Flow Tubular Flames,\u201d Combustion and Flame, 158, pp. 2165-2177, 2011.<\/p>\n<p>S. W. Shopoff, P. Wang, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cThe Effect of Stretch on Cellular Formation in Non-Premixed Opposed-Flow Tubular Flames,\u201d Combustion and Flame, 158, pp. 876\u00d0884, 2011.<\/p>\n<p>M. D. Lahr, R. W. Pitz, Z. W. Douglas, and C. D. Carter, \u201cHydroxyl-Tagging-Velocimetry Measurements in a Supersonic Flow over a Cavity,\u201d Journal of Propulsion and Power, 26, No. 4, pp. 790-798, 2010.<\/p>\n<p>B. K. Choi, W. P. Kang, I. L. Davis, J. L. Davidson, S. T. Hu and R. W. Pitz, \u201cThermionic electron emission from chemical vapor deposition diamond by nanosecond laser heating,\u201d Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 27, pp. 557-561, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>Y. Wang, S. Hu, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cExtinction and Cellular Instability of Premixed Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 32, pp. 1141-1147, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>S. Hu, P. Wang, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cA Structural Study of Premixed Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 32, pp.1133-1140, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>S. Hu, R. W. Pitz, and Y. Wang \u201cExtinction and Near-Extinction Instability of Non-Premixed Tubular Flames,\u201d Combustion and Flame, 156, pp. 90-98, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>S. Hu and R. W. Pitz \u201cStructural Study of Non-Premixed Tubular Hydrocarbon Flames,\u201d Combustion and Flame, 156, pp. 51-61, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>B. A. V. Bennett, Z. Cheng, R. W. Pitz, and M. D. Smooke, &#8220;Computational and Experimental Study of Oxygen-Enhanced Axisymmetric Laminar Methane Flames,&#8221; Combustion Theory and Modelling, 12, pp. 497-527, 2008.<\/p>\n<p>T.S. Cheng, J.A. Wehrmeyer, R.W. Pitz, Conditional analysis of lifted hydrogen jet diffusion flame experimental data and comparison to laminar flame solutions, Combustion and Flame, 150, 340-354, 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Hu, S., Wang, P. and Pitz, R. W., Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Non-Premixed Tubular Flames, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31, 1093-1099, 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Wang, P., Hu, S. and Pitz, R. W., Numerical Investigation of the Curvature Effects on Diffusion Flames, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31, 989-996, 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Katta, V. R., Hu, S., Wang, P., Pitz, R. W. and Roquemore, W. M., Investigations on Double-State Behavior of Counterflow Premixed Flame System, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31, 1055-1066, 2007.<\/p>\n<p>P. Wang, J. A. Wehrmeyer and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Stretch rate of tubular premixed flames&#8221;, Combustion and Flame, 145, 401-414, 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Z. Cheng, R. W. Pitz, and J. A. Wehrmeyer, &#8220;Lean and Ultralean Stretched Propane-air Counterflow Flames,&#8221; Combustion and Flame, 145, 647-662, 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Z. Cheng, J. A. Wehrmeyer, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Experimental and Numerical Studies of Opposed Jet Oxygen-Enhanced Methane Diffusion Flames&#8221;, Combustion Science and Technology, 178, 2145-2163, 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Zhongxian Cheng, Joseph A. Wehrmeyer, Robert W. Pitz, Lean or ultra-lean stretched planar methane\/air flames, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 30, 285-293, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, M. D. Lahr, Z. W. Douglas, J. A. Wehrmeyer, S. Hu, C. D. Carter, K.-Y. Hsu, C. Lum, and M. M. Koochesfahani, &#8220;Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry in a Supersonic Flow over a Cavity&#8221;, Applied Optics, 44(31), 6692-6700, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>L. A. Ribarov, S. Hu, J. A. Wehrmeyer, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry Method Optimization: Signal Intensity and Spectroscopy&#8221;, Applied Optics, 44(31), 6616-6626, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>Z. Cheng, J. A. Wehrmeyer, R. W. Pitz,&#8221;Lean or Ultra Lean Stretched Planar Methane\/Air Flames&#8221;, the 30th Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 285-293, The Combustion Institute, Chicago, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>Ribarov, L. A., Wehrmeyer, J. A., Hu, S. and Pitz, R. W., Multiline Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry Measurements in Reacting and Nonreacting Experimental Flows, Experiments in Fluids, 37, no. 1, 65-74, 2004.<\/p>\n<p>D. M. Mosbacher, J. A. Wehrmeyer, R. W. Pitz, C. J. Sung, and J. L. Byrd, &#8220;Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Premixed Cylindrical Flames&#8221;, the 29th Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 1479-1486, The Combustion Institute, 2002.<\/p>\n<p>H. S. Xue, S. K. Aggarwal, R. J. Osborne, T. M. Brown, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;On the Comparison of Predicted and Measured Counterflow Partially Premixed Flame Structures: Assessment of Reaction Mechanisms,&#8221; Technical Note, AIAA J.,40,1236-1238, 2002.<\/p>\n<p>T. C. Cole, W. A. Cole, T. M. Brown, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Measurement of Smoke Concentration using Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing,&#8221; Measurement, Science and Technology, 13, 464-470, 2002.<\/p>\n<p>J. A. Wehrmeyer, Z. Cheng, D. M. Mosbacher, R. W. Pitz, R. J. Osborne, &#8220;Opposed Jet Flames of Near-Limit Premixed Propane-Air Reactants vs. Hot Products, Combustion and Flame, 128, 232-241, 2002.<\/p>\n<p>L. A. Ribarov, J. A. Wehrmeyer, R. W. Pitz, and R. A. Yetter, &#8220;Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry (HTV) in Experimental Air Flows,&#8221; Applied Physics B, 74, 175-183, 2002.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, J. A. Wehrmeyer, L. A. Ribarov, D. A. Oguss, F. Batliwala, P. A. DeBarber, S. Deusch, and P. E. Dimotakis, &#8220;Unseeded Molecular Flow Tagging in Cold and Hot Flows Using Ozone and Hydroxyl Tagging Velocimetry, Measurement, Science and Technology, 11, 1259-1271, 2000.<\/p>\n<h3>Journal Articles, prior to 2000<\/h3>\n<p>J. A. Wehrmeyer, L. A. Ribarov, D. A. Oguss, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;High Temperature Flow Tagging Velocimetry with 193 nm H2O Photodissociation,&#8221; Applied Optics, 38, pp. 6912-6917, 1999.<\/p>\n<p>L. A. Ribarov, J. A. Wehrmeyer, F. Batliwala, R. W. Pitz, and P. A. DeBarber, &#8220;Ozone Tagging Velocimetry using Narrowband Excimer Lasers,&#8221; AIAA Journal, 37, pp. 708-714, 1999.<\/p>\n<p>T. M. Brown, R. W. Pitz, and C. J. Sung, &#8220;Oscillating Stretch Effects on the Structure and Extinction of Counterflow Diffusion Flames&#8221;\u00a0<em>Twenty-Seventh Symposium (Int.) on Combustion<\/em>, Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1998.<\/p>\n<p>T.M. Brown, M.A. Tanoff, R.J. Osborne, R.W. Pitz, and M.D. Smooke, &#8220;Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Laminar Hydrogen-Air Counterflow Diffusion Flames&#8221;,\u00a0<em>Combustion Science and Technology,<\/em>\u00a0<strong>129<\/strong>, p. 71, 1997<\/p>\n<p>M. A. Tanoff, M. D. Smooke, R. J. Osborne, T. M. Brown, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;The Sensitive Structure of Partially Premixed Methane-Air vs. Air Counterflow Flames,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Twenty-Sixth Symposium (Int.) on Combustion<\/em>, The Combustion Institute, Naples, Italy, 1996<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, T. M. Brown, S. P. Nandula, P. A. Skaggs, P. A. DeBarber, and M. S. Brown, &#8220;Unseeded Velocity Measurement by Ozone Tagging Velocimetry,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Optics Letters<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>21<\/strong>, pp. 755-757, 1996<br \/>\n<em>(Awarded Best Paper in Engineering Award, Vanderbilt University, 1997)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>D. Trees, T. M. Brown, M. D. Smooke, K. Seshadri, G. Balakrishnan, R. W. Pitz, V. Giovangigli, and S. P. Nandula, &#8220;The Structure of Nonpremixed H2\/Air Flames,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Combustion, Science and Technology<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>104<\/strong>, pp. 427-439, 1995?<\/p>\n<p>T. S. Cheng and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Simultaneous Measurements of Conserved and Reactive Scalars in Turbulent Diffusion Flames for Assessment of PDF Models,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Twenty-Fifth Symposium (Int.) on Combustion<\/em>, pp. 1133-1139, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, 1994<\/p>\n<p>S. P. Nandula, T. M. Brown, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Measurements of Scalar Dissipation in the Reaction Zones of Turbulent Nonpremixed H2-Air Flames,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Combustion and Flame<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>99<\/strong>, pp. 775-783, 1994<\/p>\n<p>T. M. Brown, R. W. Pitz, C. F. Hess, and C. P. Wood, &#8220;Pulsed Photothermal Laser Deflection for Low-Level Smoke Measurements in Engine Exhausts,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Applied Physics B<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>59<\/strong>, pp. 351-356, 1994.<\/p>\n<p>T. S. Cheng, J. A. Wehrmeyer, R. W. Pitz, O. Jarrett, Jr., and G. B. Northam, &#8220;Raman Measurement of Mixing and Finite-Rate Chemistry in a Supersonic Hydrogen-Air Diffusion Flame,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Combustion and Flame<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>99<\/strong>, pp. 157-173, 1994<\/p>\n<p>S. P. Nandula, T. M. Brown, R. W. Pitz, and P. A. DeBarber, &#8220;Single-Pulse, Simultaneous Multipoint Multispecies Raman Measurements in Turbulent Nonpremixed Jet Flames,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Optics Letters<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>19<\/strong>, pp. 414-416, 1994<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, T. S. Cheng, J. A. Wehrmeyer, and C. F. Hess, &#8220;Two-Photon Predissociative Fluorescence of H2O by a KrF Laser for Concentration and Temperature Measurement,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Applied Physics B<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>56<\/strong>, pp. 94-100, 1993<\/p>\n<p>T. S. Cheng, J. A. Wehrmeyer, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Simultaneous Temperature and Multi-Species Measurement in a Lifted Hydrogen Diffusion Flame,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Combustion and Flame<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>91<\/strong>, pp. 323-345, 1992<\/p>\n<p>R. Villase\u2013or, J.-Y. Chen and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Interaction between Chemical Reaction and Turbulence in Supersonic Nonpremixed H2-Air Combustion,&#8221;\u00a0<em>AIAA Journal<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>30<\/strong>, pp. 2552-2554, 1992<\/p>\n<p>J. A. Wehrmeyer, T. S. Cheng, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Temperature Measurement in Turbulent Flames by KrF Excimer-Induced Raman Scattering,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Temperature, Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry<\/em>, vol. 6, J. F. Schooley, ed., American Institute of Physics, New York, pp. 695-700, 1992<\/p>\n<p>J. A. Wehrmeyer, T. S. Cheng, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Raman Scattering Measurements in Flames Using a Tunable KrF Laser,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Applied Optics<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>31<\/strong>, pp. 1495-1504, 1992<\/p>\n<p>R. Villase\u2013or, J.-Y. Chen, and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Modeling Ideally Expanded Supersonic Turbulent Jet Flows with Nonpremixed H2-Air Combustion,&#8221;\u00a0<em>AIAA Journal<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>30<\/strong>, pp. 395-402, 1992<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Low Level Smoke Emission Measurements from a Flame by Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Applied Optics<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>29<\/strong>, pp. 2418-2423, 1990.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, J. A. Wehrmeyer, J. M. Bowling, and T. S. Cheng, &#8220;Single-Pulse Vibrational Raman Scattering by a Broadband KrF Excimer Laser in a Hydrogen-Air Flame,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Applied Optics<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>29<\/strong>, pp. 2325-2332, 1990<\/p>\n<p>M. Lapp, M. C. Drake, C. M. Penney, R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Flame Images from Pointwise Raman Data,&#8221; J. Quantitative Spectroscopy &amp; Radiative Transfer, 40, pp. 363-368, 1988.<\/p>\n<p>J. O. Keller, J. L. Ellzey, R. W. Pitz, I. G. Shepherd, and J. W. Daily, &#8220;The Structure and Dynamics of Reacting Plane Mixing Layers,&#8221; Experiments in Fluids, 6, pp. 33-43, 1988.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, C. M. Penney, and M. Lapp, &#8220;Acoustically Modulated Optical Transmission For Low Level Gaseous Species Measurement,&#8221; Applied Optics, 26, pp. 5272-5275, 1987.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake, S. M. Correa, R. W. Pitz, W. Shyy and C. P. Fenimore, &#8220;Superequilibrium and Thermal Nitric Oxide Formation in Turbulent Diffusion Flames,&#8221; Combustion and Flame, 69, pp. 347-365, 1987.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz and W. Shyy, &#8220;Conserved Scalar Probability Density Functions in a Turbulent Jet Diffusion Flame,&#8221; Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 171, pp. 27-51, 1986.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz and M. Lapp, &#8220;Laser Measurements on Nonpremixed H2-Air Flames for Assessment of Turbulent Combustion Models,&#8221; AIAA Journal, 24, pp. 905-917, 1986.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz and M. C. Drake, &#8220;Intermittency and Conditional Averaging in a Turbulent Nonpremixed Flame by Raman Scattering,&#8221; AIAA J., 24, pp. 815-822, 1986.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Comparison of Turbulent Diffusion Flame Measurements of OH by Planar Fluorescence and Saturated Fluorescence,&#8221; Experiments in Fluids, 3, pp. 283-292, 1985.<\/p>\n<p>R. P. Lucht, D. W. Sweeney, N. M. Laurendeau, M. C. Drake, M. Lapp and R. W. Pitz, &#8220;Single Pulse, Laser-Saturated Fluorescence Measurements of OH in Turbulent Nonpremixed Flames,&#8221; Optics Letters, 9, pp. 90-92, 1984.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz, M. Lapp, C. P. Fenimore, R. P. Lucht, D. W. Sweeney and N. M. Laurendeau, &#8220;Measurements of Superequilibrium Hydroxyl Concentrations in Turbulent Nonpremixed Flames Using Saturated Fluorescence,&#8221; Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 20, pp. 327-335, 1984.<\/p>\n<p>M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz, S. M. Correa and M. Lapp, &#8220;Nitric Oxide Formation from Thermal and Fuel-Bound Nitrogen Sources in a Turbulent Nonpremixed Syngas Flame,&#8221; Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 20, pp. 1983-1990, 1984.<\/p>\n<p>S. M. Correa, M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz and W. Shyy, &#8220;Prediction and Measurement of a Non-Equilibrium Turbulent Diffusion Flame,&#8221; Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 20, pp. 337-343, 1984.<\/p>\n<p>G. Kychakoff, R. D. Howe, R. K. Hanson, M. C. Drake, R. W. Pitz, M. Lapp and C. M. Penney, &#8220;Visualization of Turbulent Flame Fronts with Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence,&#8221; Cover Article, Science, 224, pp.382-384, 1984.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz and J. W. Daily, &#8220;Combustion in a Turbulent Mixing Layer Formed at a Rearward-Facing Step,&#8221; AIAA Journal, 21, pp. 1565-1570, 1983.<\/p>\n<p>R. W. Pitz, R. Cattolica, F. Robben, and L. Talbot, &#8220;Temperature and Density in a Hydrogen-Air Flame From Rayleigh Scattering,&#8221;\u00a0<em>Combustion and Flame<\/em>,\u00a0<strong>27<\/strong>, pp. 313-320, 1976<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2000 to present G. J. Marshall and R. W. Pitz, \u201cEvaluation of Heat Release Indicators in Lean Premixed H2\/Air Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,\u00a037, 2029-2036, 2019. D. C. Tinker, C. A. Hall, and R. W. Pitz, \u201cMeasurement and Simulation of Partially-Premixed Cellular Tubular Flames,\u201d Proceedings of the Combustion Institute,\u00a037, 2021-2028, 2019. H&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":468,"featured_media":0,"parent":140,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/468"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142\/revisions\/144"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.dev.vanderbilt.edu\/combustion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}