Regulation of Endocannabinoid Signaling
Calcium signaling drives many biochemical processes in dendritic spines, including synthesis of the major brain endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG), by diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DGLa). We found that DGLa is another CaMKAP, and that CaMKII phosphorylates DGLa to inhibit 2-AG synthesis. Thus, in addition to activating DGLa, calcium recruits CaMKII to restrain synaptic 2-AG signaling, limiting the resulting short-term depression of synaptic transmission in the striatum, and modulating overall motor function. Ongoing studies are using lentiviral-based strategies and mouse genetics to manipulate DGLa and protein kinase activities to investigate the impact on striatal synaptic transmission and motor function.
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